Monday, December 30, 2019

Cultures Influencs on Communication Style - 873 Words

Whether we realize it or not, the way that we communicate with others has been a total of all that we have learned and the way that we perceive it. Peoples cultural upbringing conjures up different images, attitudes, and behaviors. Cultural beliefs, values, norms, and practices all influence communication. This analysis will describe examples of how culture’s can influence communication styles and patterns. Of all the worlds living cultures, Greeces is among the most ancient with 98 percent of its population sharing an ethnic identity, as well as a strong Greek Orthodox religious tradition. Cultural beliefs are the commonly held norms and moral standards of a culture, the standards of right and wrong that set expectations for†¦show more content†¦Mexicans are very conscious of their responsibilities to immediate family members and extended family such as cousins and even close friends. In their culture they are always honored to host a celebration or party in their ho me. They want their guest to feel right at home. Unlike in American cultures, their family is not only consisted of a couple and kids but also of any extended family such as cousins and uncles. Mexicans also have a high value for religion with close to 90 percent considered to be Catholic! â€Å"La Virgen de Guadalupe† is traditionally valued in this South American country. She is the patron saint of the country. (Kim Ann Zimmermann, 2013) Unfortunately Machismo is still an ongoing issue in Mexico. Machismo is strong or aggressive masculine pride making this South American country a male centered society. This can create a communication barrier between a husband and wife in the home. â€Å"Norms are the agreed†upon expectations and rules by which a culture guides the behavior of its members in any given situation.† (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2013) According to article blog, â€Å"Cultural norms, traditions, taboos, and superstitions†, in Rwanda it is deem ed inappropriate to eat out in public. Out in public means anywhere in which others may see you, even if it means at a party. When it comes to food, it seems that Rwandans are very particular. Adults generally to do not eat sweets

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Company Integrity And Cultural Obligation - 1372 Words

ISSUE: COMPARTIVE COMPANY INTEGRITY CULTURAL OBLIGATION Significantly Vistas Relating to Popularity of CSR (Corporate Interpersonal Responsibility) Advantages Business Interpersonal Obligation (CSR), a plan that was around with regard to overflow thirty five years, has become famous once again not long ago Philip Placing (2005) notes in which Associate with Sanita improving selection of multinational businesses (TNCs) and also massive home-based organizations, recognized simply by small business and also sector relationships, area system implementing the propagate of alleged voluntary CSR projects in which add, in particular, ‘codes of perform; measures to raise environment operations methods and also pastime protection; corporation ‘triple bottom part line’ media in dollars, sociable, and also environment factors; contribution with qualifications and also labeling schemes; dialogue together with stakeholders and also partnerships together with NGOs and also UNITED NATIONS firms; and also redoubled assistance with regard to neighborhood progress will come and also software engineers. (Broomhill, 2007) What exactly is CSR? Inside framing CSR, neoliberal writers often identify the item primarily since the usage of a collection of voluntary procedures, codes as well as pointers, opened up and also influenced through the company. As one example, this Foreign Treasury, within a submission for the Combined Parliamentary Inquiry in CSR, given CSR as being a company’s operationsShow MoreRelatedTrevino and Nelson: Case Analysis955 Words   |  4 Pagespayment of bustarella, which was viewed almost as a corrupt practice. These issues were ethical to the American manager, who assumed that because the process was different and less transparent than the American tax system that it lacked ethical integrity. To the Italians, however, neither practice is considered to be unethical, and should not have been an ethical dilemma for the manager. The manager was caught feeling that there was an ethical dilemma because such practices conflicted with his normalRead MoreEthical Conflicts : Teleological, Deontological And Contemporary Theories Essay1270 Words   |  6 Pagesto hire but he gets the best experienced workers and it is good for him and his company. This is a form of egoism which is under the teleological theory. Actions that maximize self-interest are preferred in egoism. Deontological theory is based on actions which lead to an end. If an action is unethical, then according to this theory the business is unethical even the consequence of action is good or bad for the company. It is the action itself that must be judged and not its consequences. For exampleRead MoreCooking the Books Essay1043 Words   |  5 Pagesfinancial information. Keywords: Integrity, Ethics, Sarbanes-Oxley, Fraud Cooking the Books The problem is that the accounting manager has ordered his employee to falsify the books so that the company can show higher revenue in their current year in order to meet volume for a management bonus. These actions are unethical, fraudulent and may violate the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Basis of violation Business ethics comes in to play for the mere reason that as soon as the company starts to manipulate the booksRead MoreEthics : A Moral Dilemma959 Words   |  4 PagesThe danger may come not from your own ethics but from the ethics of people around you and the organization of which you are a part. Employees have various moral decisions to make. Many of these decisions should be made on the basis of our moral obligations, but sometimes the morally preferable action could require courage and be performed beyond the call of duty. One defense against involvement in wrongdoing is vocalizing when there are unethical practices being made. While being prepared for organizationalRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management820 Words   |  4 Pagesinto consideration when running a company effectively. Hiring the correct candidates during a recruitment process is a matter that takes assessing, knowledge, and the ability to identify who will be the best fit in order for t he company to reach the maximum potential. Determining who will be of benefit to an organization can be determined through various testing. These tests would include both personality and integrity assessments. According to Fine (2013), Integrity and personality test have beenRead MoreLeadership Skills At The Local University914 Words   |  4 Pageslearn as they climb the company ladder. Leaders additionally learn from examples. The examples they learn are from others that have done well in a leadership role; therefore, they will take these examples and apply them to their leadership style. Lastly, leaders learn from books and school. Attending leadership classes at the local university is a great start to acquiring skills to become a leader (p. 6). 2. What do people want in a leader? As a result of different cultural experiences, what employeesRead MoreA Handbook to Simplify Ethical and Moral Leadership Essay examples1176 Words   |  5 Pagesthe core values of the company, there should be little question of right or wrong. There is no right way to do the wrong thing! The purpose of this handbook is to simplify ethical and moral leadership by offering guiding principles for you to live by. This handbook cannot address every situation that may be encountered; however it creates an outline to operate under solid business ethics and basic principles surrounding the sound use of good judgment, personal integrity and honesty, which guidesRead MoreSocial Responsibility : An Organization1032 Words   |  5 PagesSocial responsibility is an ethical framework and suggests that an entity, be it an organization or individual, has an obligation to act for the benefit of society at large. Social responsibility is a duty every individu al has to perform so as to maintain a balance between the economy and the ecosystems. Ethics are moral principles that govern a person s or group s behavior. I like the way Wilhelm Autischer, the CSR project manager for an Austrian business describes social responsibility by dividingRead MoreRelativism, Multiculturalism, And Universal Norms866 Words   |  4 Pagesnorms specific for business contexts. Moral relativism is defined as the view that ethical standards and morality are culturally based and therefore based on a person s individual choice. Beauchamp discusses two types of relativism: cultural and normative. Cultural relativism is the assumption that an individual human s beliefs and activities should be understood by others in terms of that individual s own culture. For instance, moral principles of honesty, fair dealing, freedom of associationRead MoreRelativism, Multiculturalism, And Universal Norms866 Words   |  4 Pagesnorms specific for business contexts. Moral relativism is defined as the view that ethical standards and morality are culturally based and therefore based on a person s individual choice. Beauchamp discusses two types of relativism: cultural and normative. Cultural relativism is the assumption that an individual human s beliefs and activities should be understood by others in terms of that individual s own culture. For instance, moral principles of honesty, fair dealing, freedom of association

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Innovation Involved in the Development of the Apple Mac Free Essays

In my Essay I will discuss the role of technology as it‘s incorporated as an explicit component, focusing on the conceptualisation, Invention, innovation, and diffusion of Apple technologies, specifically aiming the topics towards the development of the Apple Mac. Whilst also looking at how the fundamentals of the mac’s core competencies has a ripple effect on the development of new technology across the Apple range and how this contributed to an understanding of information technology and productivity throughout the company. The developments of the original conception of the first generation of Personal computers were focused on hard core developers who used them to write programs. We will write a custom essay sample on Innovation Involved in the Development of the Apple Mac or any similar topic only for you Order Now From this the need for a universal machine that operates between program and Data was being conceptualised quasi-simultaneously by new innovators who had realized the need to bring the â€Å"personal computer† to the average user but couldn’t previously as it had an inchoate form. Invention Apples CEO Steve Jobs introduced the Macintosh to the market in 1984. It was the first personal computer that was affordable and using an infusion of existing technology created a machine which was a â€Å"spin off† invention that lay the foundation of the technology which we use today on a daily basis. â€Å"What makes a business resource truly strategic-what gives it the capacity to be the basis of a sustained competitive advantage you gain an edge over rivals only by having something or doing something that they can’t have or do.†- Carr â€Å"Generations acquire knowledge from the preceding generations, create new inventions with new knowledge, and transmit the modified knowledge to the next generation which is expected to create more innovations† – Thomas Schott Inventions are created in every era, most of the time as an adaptation of a previous work or concept made for the purpose of practical activity to solve some form of a problem. The invention of the Mac is attributed to Jeff Raskin whose Semiotic labor when developing the idea of the computer at an intellectual level was quickly forgotten once the Mac was seen as an amazing new invention even though the conceptual basis of the technology already existed, Apple merely amalgamated it. Once again like many times throughout history the â€Å"hero inventor† who was the Front man of the project Steve Jobs, was attributed with the creation of the Mac. When in reality the material technology was created by a team of humans pooling their intellectual knowledge and encompassing it into this new invention. The problem arises when people confuse innovation potential with practical value, assuming the lack of limits on development necessarily implies a lack of limits to its usefulness†- Steve Lohr Innovation The situation had been created where Apple has placed themselves with a competitive advantage over their competitors and as Maurice Holmes Chief Engineer of Xerox Corp tells us â€Å"The only way we can sustain competitive advantage in I.T is to learn faster than the rest of the world† In Today’s world, Technology diffuses so rapidly it is hard for us so determine which new technologies are going to change â€Å"society† as we know it and which are going to be forgotten in the dustbin of history. Apple found itself in difficulty once its CEO was removed from the board. The new leadership wanted more products and particularly with the Mac there were new versions coming out every six months. Apple had lost its competitive advantage and was in a poor state. They survived in an extremely competitive industry by returning to its original source of sustainable advantage, a flair for design, tight integration between hardware and software particularly with the Mac and its successors and a strong brand image. Along with a CEO whose goals were to innovate the technology of the future which would change the world. They were in a position to Pursue the innovations of The Mac and the new handheld device market more so than their competitors’ as they knew competitors would have a hard time adapting their strategies, being either held back by the need for new technological changes, infrastructure changes or timeframe constraints to adapt to the new markets. â€Å"Some companies may find that the risks of aggressive innovation outweigh the potential benefits, there are still times when it makes strategic sense to get out in front ahead of the game† – Carr Diffusion A perfect example of someone coming into a market as a late adaptor is Apple. They took great advantage from previous products made from other companies. By observing the new products which were being constantly diffused and tracking trending patterns Apple were able to see what the consumer wanted, more importantly what the other products lacked. The application of their ability to create cutting edge designs, and manufacture this to the highest of quality and couple it with the well established brand apple exploded into the market. â€Å"The technological progress has no bounds, and acts of innovation can and will demolish all barriers to growth and success† –Carr Technology has been into the workplace at an exponentially increasing rate over the last few decades. Many companies see new technology as the means to increase profit margins and to remain competitive in a rapidly evolving marketplace. Apple is the market leaders because they have been able to penetrate major markets in the U.S such as the private and public sector, education and transport. The increase in this technology, over the last decade in particular the Apple brand has increasingly become more successful is their constant focus on user-experience. Many businesses have benefited from incorporating the Mac and other apple products into their businesses organisations. One of the more notable businesses is Pepsi-Co. â€Å"With iPhone and iPod, we can be more efficient and get in front of problems before they even happen.†- Brian Spearman The Mac, along with the IPhone and Ipad have transformed Pepsi’s business operations substantially through their logistics demand having to be coordinated, communications systems, their Mac and IPhone Apps and even manage their orders to meet retail and consumer demand. There is no question that the efficiency of the Mac and the apple brand has caused some companies to realize that they may not need as much man power because the technology is there to replace them. Taking into mind a decade ago information technology only: â€Å"delivered great benefits to a handful of firms, but for most it has been a source of frustration and disappointment than of glory. It was a simple factor of production, a commodity input that was necessary for competitiveness but insufficient for advantage† –Carr Now technology is not only being implemented into organisations but is transforming and surpassing human capacities in certain fields. Conclusion Some distinctions do penetrate our discourse as it becomes useful to us. The Macintosh has evolved into Apple’s current lines of computers, the iMacs, Mac Mini, MacBook’s, and more, but the original Macintosh system will always be an icon, and an innovative product that changed the way we use computers and what we use them for. It has helped apple go from selling computers to becoming a top seller in IPods, and now more recently the strongest brand in the smartphone market and one of the most recognisable brands in the world. It can be seen that the distinctions between the conceptualisation, invention, innovation and diffusion of the Apple Mac are essential. Through the original idea of the computer and the concept of the need for a universal computer, and how this idea has developed and seen the invention of new technology of the Mac and the many different versions we have seen since its invention. From the invention of this new technology, Apple have innovated the way we interact with each other had have also played an essential role in how businesses are able to run their companies more effectively and efficiently, cutting out non-essential costs where they are no longer needed and replacing them with technology. Through the constant diffusion of new innovation products it is clear to be seen that Apple as a company have reaped the reward of being the an early adaptor, taking the first step into an new market and flourishing it into a strong brand and making it a part of our everyday life. How to cite Innovation Involved in the Development of the Apple Mac, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

How To Mention The Song Of Solomon In An Essay Mla Example For Students

How To Mention The Song Of Solomon In An Essay Mla Throughout the centuries many authors have attempted to capture the individuals quest for self-authenticity. In the novel Song of Solomon, Toni Morrison depicts the many aspects of self-actualization, as well as the tormenting road that leads to the shaping of an individual. Through beautiful language, with immense reality, she is able to describe young black mans journey as he uncovers his personal history, myth, and essence. The story revolves around generations, past and present, of a black family in the south. The character of Milkman (Macon Dead jr.) evolves through the descriptions, events, and experiences of others. His parents, Macon Dead sr., and Ruth Foster Dead, represent the wall-blocking Milkman from his true authentic identity. Many of Milkmans major problems are a direct result of his parents suffocating mistakes. Ruth breast-fed Milkman until he was six years old, hence the name Milkman. She was sexually repressed by her husband for twenty years, and used her young son as a substitute for sexual intimacy. Ruth believed that she possessed no authenticity, and that she was insignificant and isolated. By passing these negative attributes and emotions to Milkman she disturbed his natural process for growth, and ultimately left him feeling lost and insecure. Instead of encouraging Milkman to grow and mature, Ruth hoarded him into the world that she herself despised. Milkmans father, Macon Dead sr., became a ruthless money hound after his father, Jake, was shot and killed for his property. This devastating event from his childhood made him miserly, insensitive, and stingy. Macon Dead sr. becomes a money hungry machine because he does not want to suffer the same fate as his father. Macon Dead sr. fails to tell Milkman the reasons behind his miserly attitude. Thus creating an insurmountable gap between their relationship. Milkmans mother and father both thrust their personal fears on him adding to the destruction of his personal identity. Only after Milkman uncovers these tribulations behind his parents identities, can he begin his quest for self-authenticity. By displacing the profound effect Milkmans parents have on his quest for self-actualization, Morrison is able to convey her theme of generational conflict. Without appropriate parental guidance, honesty, and explanation Milkman has trouble finding the authentic individual within himself. The inner turmoil within both Ruth and Macon Dear sr. reflects negatively upon Milkman, leaving him lost and unfocused. Morrison writes of this hole within Ruth, because the fact is that I am a small woman. I dont mean little; I mean small, and Im small because I was pressed small. (p. 124) Instead of accepting the problems with their own authenticity, both parents force their unauthentic values on Milkman. The overbearing needs of both parents result in Milkmans need to find his personal Identity in other places, other people. The individual who first inspires Milkman to discover his own identity is Pilate, the forbidden sister of Macon Dead sr. She is a mysterious woman, large, masculine, and frightening. Her brother abandoned her after years of support because she began making wine. Macon Dead sr. this drunken profession, and subsequently forbid Milkman to encounter her. Despite his fathers wishes Milkman is intrigued by Pilate and quickly becomes absorbed in her magical, spiritual, fulfilling world. This was the same world that once held his father in awe. Morrison writes, surrendering to the sound, Macon moved closer. He wanted no conversation, no whiteness, only to listen and perhaps to see the three of them, the source of that music that made him think of fields and of wild turkey and calico. (P.29) By entering into Pilates home Milkman begins to question why his father acts the way he does. Through Pilate, Milkman discovers a past that seems lost within his father. This realization begi!ns Milkmans quest for self-authenticity. .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de , .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .postImageUrl , .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de , .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:hover , .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:visited , .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:active { border:0!important; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:active , .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u081cc7095ea0505bbf210e31587003de:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: IMPACT OF GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS ON THE AVIATION INDUSTRY EssayMilkmans flight to identity takes him many places. He is fortunate to have a friend, Guitar, who is also lost, and hunting for his authentic identity. The two pursue adventures and their contrasting personalities leave them wit ha wide perspective on events and experiences. While Milkman seems quiet, poetic, almost stumbling on his authentic self. Guitar is eager, outgoing, and aware of his needs. Morrison creates Pilate as a metaphor for a pilot, guiding Milkman through his quest. The fact that she has no navel adds to the idea that she is a woman with no roots. This makes her a woman with no original, self-a ctualized identity, adding to her appeal for both Milkman and Guitar. In his attempt to escape the world of his parents, Milkman stumbles upon there past. He visits Danville and Shalimar, both places of spiritual heritage. Here he learns from various characters, the events that shaped his parents past, and subsequently their parents before them. He is drawn to these stories as they feed him with information about his missing identity. He is especially drawn to Circe, the mysterious sorceress that saved his father and Pilate from ruthless white landowners. Morrison writes, so when he saw the woman at the top of the stairs there was no way for him to resist climbing up toward her outreached hands, her fingers spread wide for him, her mouth gaping open for him, her eyes devouring him. (P.239) Circe, Pilate, and the men from his fathers past, provide Milkman with the necessary support, comfort and identity missing from his childhood. He begins to understand and appreciate his heritage. Anything absent from his upbringing is now substituted by eve!nts from generations past. Life is essentially easier to understand, because his perspective is wider and more fulfilling. In the end, Milkman is not completely happy with the information he has gained on his quest. However he had uncovered many mysteries and fears about his heritage, and past, and became comfortable with how he came to be. Milkman discovered things about his parents relationships, and in the process discovered himself. By venturing into the unknown he became aware of many of the aspects that make up his own personal authenticity. In the novel Song of Solomon, Toni Morrison explores the events that shape young mans life. She explores this quest for authenticity with social concerns, cultural emptiness, family heritage, racial tensions, greed, and love. By touching so many aspects of life, Morrison is able to create a novel of epic proportions. With mystical dreams and mystical characters she envelops the reader in a world intriguing and powerful, painting an irreducible picture of a time long past. Yet her themes are so universal and well actualized that her story seems to exist in a time neither past nor present. For now he know what Shalimar knew: If you surrendered to the air, you could ride it. (P337) Morrison writes an inspirational story and truly captures the essence of a quest for an authentic identity.